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Cosmetologists perform personal
services to improve the appearance of customers.
Hair services may include a shampoo, cut, style,
chemical wave and color applications. Cosmetologists
may also give facials, apply makeup and give manicures
and pedicures.
Opportunities
for employment occur in independently owned or large chain beauty salons, resort
hotels, cruise ships, motion picture or television studios, industry journal and
textbook publishers, and cosmetic firms. In a salon setting, the cosmetologist
may specialize as a hairstylist, hair color specialist, permanent waver, hair
cutter, and manicurist. About 50 percent of all cosmetologists are
self-employed. About 40 percent work part time. Cosmetology has the potential to
earn excellent salary and benefits. In fact, the average full-time salon
employee earns about $36,360 per year, according to the recent survey, “Job
Demand in the Cosmetology Industry”, from the National Accrediting Commission of
Cosmetology Arts and Sciences.
Cosmetology
provides job openings all the time everywhere. There is a huge demand for
Cosmetologists in almost every salon across the country. Overall employment of
Cosmetologists is projected to grow about 10 to 20 percent for all occupations
through 2010, due to increasing incomes and demand for services. That means
you’ll easily be able to find a place where you feel comfortable and can learn
and grow as a professional.
All states require cosmetologists
to have a license to practice. In Michigan, applicants
must be at least seventeen years old and have
completed 1500 hours of training. They must also
pass a written and practical exam.
Cosmetologists should have a sense
of form and artistry. They should like dealing
with the public and should get along well with
people. They should be willing to follow the instructions
of customers and be aware of their preferences.
Patience and an even temper are assets. Cosmetologists
should be able to tolerate the long intervals
of standing required for this work. They should
not be allergic to permanent wave lotions, hair
sprays, and other chemicals they use in their
work.
The student not only learns theoretical
concepts during 415 classroom lecture hours, but
must also apply those concepts during 1085 hours
of laboratory work and clinic practice under the
direct supervision of expert instructors. The
student is taught employability skills for entry
into the beauty industry and prepared for the
State Licensing examination.
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